{"id":1383,"date":"2026-08-21T10:35:12","date_gmt":"2026-08-21T10:35:12","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/?p=1383"},"modified":"2026-08-21T10:35:12","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T10:35:12","slug":"japanese-heart-symbol","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/","title":{"rendered":"Japanese Heart Symbol: \u5fc3 (Kokoro) and the Heart Shape \u2661"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/japanese-heart-symbol-kokoro-calligraphy.png\" alt=\"The kanji \u5fc3 (kokoro) brushed in black ink on cream washi paper with a red seal in the corner\" width=\"800\" height=\"800\" \/><figcaption>The kanji \u5fc3 brushed on washi paper<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The Japanese heart symbol is <strong>\u5fc3<\/strong>, read <strong>kokoro<\/strong> (\u3053\u3053\u308d) in its Japanese reading and <strong>shin<\/strong> (\u30b7\u30f3) in its Chinese-derived reading. It is written with four strokes, taught in grade 2 of Japanese schools, and tested at JLPT level N4. It means heart, but it stretches to mind, spirit, feeling, and the center of something.<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3 is not the same thing as \u2661. The rounded heart shape you type in a message is a Western pictogram that belongs to no single language, and Japanese calls it \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8 (haato), not \u5fc3. \u5fc3 is a written character that began as a drawing of the organ itself and grew into the word for a person&#8217;s whole inner life.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Character<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u5fc3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Kunyomi (Japanese reading)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>kokoro (\u3053\u3053\u308d)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Onyomi (Chinese-derived reading)<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>shin (\u30b7\u30f3)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Strokes<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>School grade<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Grade 2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>JLPT level<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>N4<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Core meanings<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Heart, mind, spirit, feeling, center or core<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Character type<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Pictograph, also used as a radical<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_86 ez-toc-wrap-center counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#What_%E5%BF%83_means_beyond_the_organ\" >What \u5fc3 means beyond the organ<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#The_four_Japanese_words_that_all_translate_as_heart\" >The four Japanese words that all translate as heart<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#How_the_shape_of_%E5%BF%83_came_about\" >How the shape of \u5fc3 came about<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#A_mnemonic_for_remembering_%E5%BF%83\" >A mnemonic for remembering \u5fc3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#%E5%BF%83_and_the_%E2%99%A1_heart_symbol_are_two_different_things\" >\u5fc3 and the \u2661 heart symbol are two different things<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#Why_%E5%BF%83_carries_so_much_weight_in_Japanese\" >Why \u5fc3 carries so much weight in Japanese<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#%E5%BF%83_as_a_radical_inside_other_kanji\" >\u5fc3 as a radical inside other kanji<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#Compound_words_built_on_%E5%BF%83\" >Compound words built on \u5fc3<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#Wearing_%E5%BF%83_as_a_single-character_motif\" >Wearing \u5fc3 as a single-character motif<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#FAQs\" >FAQs<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#What_does_%E5%BF%83_kokoro_mean_in_Japanese\" >What does \u5fc3 (kokoro) mean in Japanese?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#Is_%E5%BF%83_the_same_as_the_%E2%99%A1_heart_symbol\" >Is \u5fc3 the same as the \u2661 heart symbol?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#How_many_strokes_does_the_kanji_%E5%BF%83_have\" >How many strokes does the kanji \u5fc3 have?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#What_is_the_difference_between_%E5%BF%83_and_%E5%BF%83%E8%87%93\" >What is the difference between \u5fc3 and \u5fc3\u81d3?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-heart-symbol\/#Which_kanji_use_%E5%BF%83_as_a_radical\" >Which kanji use \u5fc3 as a radical?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_%E5%BF%83_means_beyond_the_organ\"><\/span>What \u5fc3 means beyond the organ<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5fc3 carries four overlapping senses in Japanese: mind, spirit, feeling, and center or core. Translating it as &#8220;heart&#8221; captures only the third. English treats heart and mind as opposites, Japanese folds both into one character, so \u5fc3 can sit in a sentence about thinking as easily as in one about emotion.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Mind<\/strong>, in the sense of mental faculties and thought<\/li>\n<li><strong>Spirit<\/strong>, the inner essence of a person<\/li>\n<li><strong>Feeling<\/strong> or emotion<\/li>\n<li><strong>Center<\/strong> or core, the meaning it usually takes inside compounds<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>That refusal to split heart from mind explains most of the confusion learners run into when they meet \u5fc3 in a sentence about thinking rather than feeling. Kokoro is one of the more useful entries in the wider system of <a href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-symbols\/\">Japanese symbols<\/a> for exactly that reason.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"The_four_Japanese_words_that_all_translate_as_heart\"><\/span>The four Japanese words that all translate as heart<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Japanese splits the English word &#8220;heart&#8221; across four terms: \u5fc3\u81d3 (shinzou) for the organ that pumps blood, \u5fc3 (kokoro) for the figurative heart, \u80f8 (mune) for the chest, and \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8 (haato) for the \u2661 shape. Three are native vocabulary and one is a loanword, and picking the wrong one is the most common mistake in a translated phrase.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u81d3<\/strong> (shinzou) is the organ that pumps blood, the word behind \u5fc3\u81d3\u75c5 (shinzou-byou, heart disease) and \u5fc3\u81d3\u767a\u4f5c (shinzou hassa, heart attack), and by extension the core component of a machine<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3<\/strong> (kokoro) is the figurative heart, the one that appears in \u5fc3\u304c\u52d5\u304f (kokoro ga ugoku, to be moved) and \u5fc3\u306e\u5e95\u304b\u3089 (kokoro no soko kara, from the bottom of one&#8217;s heart)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u80f8<\/strong> (mune) means chest, and it stands in for heart in a small set of compounds such as \u80f8\u713c\u3051 (muneyake, heartburn)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8<\/strong> (haato) is the English word written in katakana, kept in reserve for the senses the native words do not cover, mostly the shape itself in \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u30af (haato maaku, heart mark) and \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u578b (haato-gata, heart-shaped)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u30cf\u30fc\u30c8 is the entry that matters for anyone searching for a Japanese heart symbol. The \u2661 shape is \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8 in Japanese, not \u5fc3, and a Japanese reader keeps the two apart without thinking about it.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_the_shape_of_%E5%BF%83_came_about\"><\/span>How the shape of \u5fc3 came about<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/japanese-heart-symbol-oracle-bone-script.jpg\" alt=\"Ancient Chinese oracle bone script characters carved in vertical columns into a pale bone surface\" width=\"1280\" height=\"960\" \/><figcaption>Oracle bone carvings, the earliest layer of kanji<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5fc3 is a pictograph. Its earliest forms, found in <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Oracle_bone_script\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">oracle bone inscriptions<\/a> and later bronze inscriptions, were detailed drawings of a human heart showing the chambers and the vessels leading out of it. Centuries of copying stripped away the interior detail and left the four strokes used today.<\/p>\n<p>The modern form breaks down into two parts: one long curved sweep along the bottom, standing in for the body of the organ, and three short marks above it where the vessels used to be. That history is worth knowing before you try to memorize the character, because the modern shape looks nothing like a heart and every learner notices.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"A_mnemonic_for_remembering_%E5%BF%83\"><\/span>A mnemonic for remembering \u5fc3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/japanese-heart-symbol-brush-strokes.jpg\" alt=\"Close-up of thick black Japanese brush calligraphy strokes on off-white paper with a small red seal\" width=\"1344\" height=\"896\" \/><figcaption>Brush strokes and a carved red seal<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The standard mnemonic for \u5fc3 reads the three small strokes as arteries and the long bottom sweep as the heart they feed. It works as a memory aid, and it is honest about its own limits: three vessels do not match the anatomy of a real human heart, so the trick rests on the character&#8217;s pictographic ancestry rather than on a diagram of the organ.<\/p>\n<p>Write it in stroke order a few times and the shape stops reading as three dots and a hook. It starts reading as one gesture, which is how calligraphers treat it.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BF%83_and_the_%E2%99%A1_heart_symbol_are_two_different_things\"><\/span>\u5fc3 and the \u2661 heart symbol are two different things<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5fc3 and \u2661 answer two different questions. \u2661 is a pictogram that stands for love, for the organ, or for the card suit, and it belongs to no single language or writing system. \u5fc3 is a kanji: a word you can read aloud, use in a sentence, and stack into compounds. People searching for a Japanese heart symbol usually want one of the two.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th>\u5fc3<\/th>\n<th>\u2661<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>What it is<\/td>\n<td>Kanji character<\/td>\n<td>Pictogram or symbol<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Readings<\/td>\n<td>kokoro, shin<\/td>\n<td>None, it is not read aloud as a word<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Language<\/td>\n<td>Japanese (and Chinese origin)<\/td>\n<td>Language-independent<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Usual sense<\/td>\n<td>Heart, mind, spirit, feeling, center<\/td>\n<td>Love, the organ, the card suit<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Used in compounds<\/td>\n<td>Yes, in hundreds of words<\/td>\n<td>No<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Neither one is the Japanese character for romantic love. That job belongs to \u611b (ai) and \u604b (koi), which is why \u5fc3 rarely appears alone on anything meant to say &#8220;I love you&#8221;. If romance is the meaning you are after, the <a href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-symbol-for-love\/\">Japanese symbol for love<\/a> is the character to start from, and \u5fc3 sits inside it as a component.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Why_%E5%BF%83_carries_so_much_weight_in_Japanese\"><\/span>Why \u5fc3 carries so much weight in Japanese<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/japanese-heart-symbol-calligraphy-set.jpg\" alt=\"Open lacquered Japanese calligraphy box with two bamboo brushes, an ink stone well and a floral painted lid\" width=\"1200\" height=\"1200\" \/><figcaption>A lacquered calligraphy set with bamboo brushes<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5fc3 is treated as the seat of emotion in Japanese, and the language keeps that idea physical rather than abstract. Everyday expressions locate sincerity, gratitude and grief in the \u5fc3 itself, and the character carries the same weight in literature as it does in speech.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u304c\u75db\u3080<\/strong> (kokoro ga itamu), literally &#8220;the heart aches&#8221;, used for the pain of empathy rather than a medical symptom<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u5fc3\u304b\u3089<\/strong> (kokoro kara), &#8220;from the heart&#8221;, marking a thank-you or an apology as genuine<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><em>Kokoro<\/em>, one of the best known Japanese novels, takes its title from this character, and English editions usually render that title simply as <em>Heart<\/em>.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%E5%BF%83_as_a_radical_inside_other_kanji\"><\/span>\u5fc3 as a radical inside other kanji<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5fc3 is one of the most productive radicals in the writing system, and it marks a character as belonging to the world of emotion and thought. By EJable&#8217;s count it appears in 364 kanji, 67 of them J\u014dy\u014d characters taught in Japanese schools. The <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Radical_61\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Kangxi Dictionary<\/a> files 1,115 characters under it. The radical takes three written forms depending on where it sits.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Form<\/th>\n<th>Where it sits<\/th>\n<th>Examples<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3<\/td>\n<td>On its own, or at the bottom of a character<\/td>\n<td>\u601d, \u5fd8, \u5fcd, \u6025, \u60b2<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc4<\/td>\n<td>On the left of a character<\/td>\n<td>\u60c5, \u5feb, \u5fd9, \u60a9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u2e97<\/td>\n<td>Underneath a character<\/td>\n<td>Less common than \u5fc4 and \u5fc3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Look at what the characters built on it have in common:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u60c5 (jou), emotion or feeling<\/li>\n<li>\u601d (shi), to think<\/li>\n<li>\u611b (ai), love<\/li>\n<li>\u60b2 (hi), sad<\/li>\n<li>\u6012 (do), anger<\/li>\n<li>\u6050 (kyou), fear<\/li>\n<li>\u60a9 (nou), worry<\/li>\n<li>\u6182 (yuu), melancholy<\/li>\n<li>\u5fcd (nin), to endure<\/li>\n<li>\u5fd8 (bou), to forget<\/li>\n<li>\u5feb (kai), pleasant<\/li>\n<li>\u60aa (aku), bad or evil<\/li>\n<li>\u6025 (kyuu), to hurry<\/li>\n<li>\u5fd9 (bou), busy<\/li>\n<li>\u61d0 (kai), to yearn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Nearly every one of them names something felt rather than something done. Even \u5fd9 (busy) and \u6025 (hurry) are built as states of mind. A learner who knows \u5fc3 can guess the emotional register of a character they have never seen, which is more than most radicals give you.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Compound_words_built_on_%E5%BF%83\"><\/span>Compound words built on \u5fc3<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u5fc3 is prolific in vocabulary. EJable counts 374 Japanese words that begin with \u5fc3 and 898 words that contain it somewhere. The reading shifts between kokoro and shin depending on the compound, and the compound sense often leans on &#8220;center&#8221; or &#8220;mind&#8221; rather than &#8220;heart&#8221;.<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>Word<\/th>\n<th>Reading<\/th>\n<th>Meaning<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u914d<\/td>\n<td>shinpai<\/td>\n<td>Worry or concern<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u81d3<\/td>\n<td>shinzou<\/td>\n<td>The heart as an organ<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u7406<\/td>\n<td>shinri<\/td>\n<td>Psychology or mentality<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u60c5<\/td>\n<td>shinjou<\/td>\n<td>One&#8217;s feelings<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u5730<\/td>\n<td>kokochi<\/td>\n<td>A feeling or sensation<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u771f\u5fc3<\/td>\n<td>magokoro<\/td>\n<td>Sincerity and devotion<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e00\u5fc3<\/td>\n<td>isshin<\/td>\n<td>Wholehearted, with one&#8217;s whole heart<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u5f37\u3044<\/td>\n<td>kokorozuyoi<\/td>\n<td>Heartening or reassuring<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u7d30\u3044<\/td>\n<td>kokorobosoi<\/td>\n<td>Lonely and helpless<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u5f97\u308b<\/td>\n<td>kokoroeru<\/td>\n<td>To know something well<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6c17\u5fc3<\/td>\n<td>kigokoro<\/td>\n<td>Disposition or temperament<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u5f53\u305f\u308a<\/td>\n<td>kokoroatari<\/td>\n<td>A hint or a clue<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u5916<\/td>\n<td>shingai<\/td>\n<td>Unexpected and regrettable<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u97f3<\/td>\n<td>shin&#8217;on<\/td>\n<td>Heart sounds<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5fc3\u4e2d<\/td>\n<td>shinjuu<\/td>\n<td>Inner feelings, and also a double suicide<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Note the split between \u5fc3\u81d3 for the muscle in your chest and \u5fc3 for everything else. A Japanese doctor uses the first. A song lyric uses the second.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Wearing_%E5%BF%83_as_a_single-character_motif\"><\/span>Wearing \u5fc3 as a single-character motif<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>A four-stroke character reads clearly at any size, which is why \u5fc3 works as printed and embroidered artwork where a longer phrase would turn to mush. Brushed large across a tee or set small on a sleeve, it reads as one confident gesture, and the stroke weight matters more than the size: a thin digital version of \u5fc3 loses the brush energy that makes the character feel handmade.<\/p>\n<p>\u5fc3 belongs to the same family of single-character motifs as \u529b and \u5f37, the pair behind the <a href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/japanese-symbol-for-strength\/\">Japanese symbol for strength<\/a>, and it carries a quieter tone than either of them. One thing to know before you wear it: to a Japanese reader \u5fc3 says mind and feeling, not romance.<\/p>\n<p>If a character with that kind of range appeals to you, the <a href=\"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/collections\/japanese-shirt\">Japanese shirts at Kamicrew<\/a> treat calligraphic and mythological motifs as artwork rather than as decoration.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"FAQs\"><\/span>FAQs<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_does_%E5%BF%83_kokoro_mean_in_Japanese\"><\/span>What does \u5fc3 (kokoro) mean in Japanese?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5fc3 means heart, but it stretches to mind, spirit, feeling, and the center or core of something. Which sense applies depends on context and on the compound it sits in. Japanese does not treat heart and mind as opposites, so \u5fc3 works in sentences about thinking as well as sentences about emotion.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Is_%E5%BF%83_the_same_as_the_%E2%99%A1_heart_symbol\"><\/span>Is \u5fc3 the same as the \u2661 heart symbol?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>No. \u2661 is a pictogram standing for love, the organ, or a card suit, and it belongs to no single language. \u5fc3 is a kanji with readings (kokoro, shin) that functions as a word in Japanese sentences and appears in hundreds of compounds. \u2661 does not. In Japanese the shape itself is called \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8 (haato), as in \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u30af (haato maaku, heart mark).<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"How_many_strokes_does_the_kanji_%E5%BF%83_have\"><\/span>How many strokes does the kanji \u5fc3 have?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Four: one long curved sweep along the bottom and three short marks above it. It is a grade 2 character in Japanese schools and appears at JLPT level N4. The three short marks stand where the blood vessels were drawn in the character&#8217;s earliest pictographic forms.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"What_is_the_difference_between_%E5%BF%83_and_%E5%BF%83%E8%87%93\"><\/span>What is the difference between \u5fc3 and \u5fc3\u81d3?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u5fc3\u81d3 (shinzou) is the heart as a physical organ, the term a Japanese doctor uses. \u5fc3 (kokoro) is the heart as the seat of mind, spirit and feeling, the term a song lyric or a novel uses. The two are not interchangeable.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Which_kanji_use_%E5%BF%83_as_a_radical\"><\/span>Which kanji use \u5fc3 as a radical?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Emotion and thought characters, mostly. \u60c5 (feeling), \u601d (think), \u611b (love), \u60b2 (sad), \u6012 (anger), and \u5fcd (endure) all carry it, in the forms \u5fc3, \u5fc4, or \u2e97. By EJable&#8217;s count the radical appears in 364 kanji, 67 of them J\u014dy\u014d characters taught in Japanese schools.<\/p>\n<p><script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What does \u5fc3 (kokoro) mean in Japanese?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\u5fc3 means heart, but it stretches to mind, spirit, feeling, and the center or core of something. Which sense applies depends on context and on the compound it sits in. Japanese does not treat heart and mind as opposites, so \u5fc3 works in sentences about thinking as well as sentences about emotion.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is \u5fc3 the same as the \u2661 heart symbol?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No. \u2661 is a pictogram standing for love, the organ, or a card suit, and it belongs to no single language. \u5fc3 is a kanji with readings (kokoro, shin) that functions as a word in Japanese sentences and appears in hundreds of compounds. \u2661 does not. In Japanese the shape itself is called \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8 (haato), as in \u30cf\u30fc\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u30af (haato maaku, heart mark).\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"How many strokes does the kanji \u5fc3 have?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Four: one long curved sweep along the bottom and three short marks above it. It is a grade 2 character in Japanese schools and appears at JLPT level N4. The three short marks stand where the blood vessels were drawn in the character's earliest pictographic forms.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"What is the difference between \u5fc3 and \u5fc3\u81d3?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"\u5fc3\u81d3 (shinzou) is the heart as a physical organ, the term a Japanese doctor uses. \u5fc3 (kokoro) is the heart as the seat of mind, spirit and feeling, the term a song lyric or a novel uses. The two are not interchangeable.\"}},{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Which kanji use \u5fc3 as a radical?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"Emotion and thought characters, mostly. \u60c5 (feeling), \u601d (think), \u611b (love), \u60b2 (sad), \u6012 (anger), and \u5fcd (endure) all carry it, in the forms \u5fc3, \u5fc4, or \u2e97. By EJable's count the radical appears in 364 kanji, 67 of them J\u014dy\u014d characters taught in Japanese schools.\"}}]}<\/script><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Japanese heart symbol is \u5fc3 (kokoro), a four stroke kanji covering heart, mind and spirit. Its oracle bone origin, radical forms, compounds, and how it differs from the \u2661 shape.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1374,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1383","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fashion-style"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1383"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1394,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1383\/revisions\/1394"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1374"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1383"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1383"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kamicrew.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1383"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}